We often refer to these words as WH words because they include the letters WH (for example WHy, HoW).
Question word |
function |
example sentence |
what |
asking for information about something |
What is your name? |
asking for repetition or confirmation |
What? I can't hear you. |
|
what...for |
asking for a reason, asking why |
What did you do that for? |
when |
asking about time |
When did he leave? |
where |
asking in or at what place or position |
Where do they live? |
which |
asking about choice |
Which colour do you want? |
who |
asking what or which person or people
(subject) |
Who opened the door? |
whom |
asking what or which person or people (object) |
Whom did you see? |
whose |
asking about ownership |
Whose are these keys? |
why |
asking for reason, asking what...for |
Why do you say that? |
why don't |
making a suggestion |
Why don't I help you? |
how |
asking about manner |
How does this work? |
asking about condition or quality |
How was your exam? |
|
how + adj/adv |
asking about extent or degree |
see examples below |
how far |
distance |
How far is Pattaya from Bangkok? |
how long |
length (time or space) |
How long will it take? |
how many |
quantity (countable) |
How many cars are there? |
how much |
quantity (uncountable) |
How much money do you have? |
how old |
age |
How old are you? |
how come (informal) |
asking for reason, asking why |
How come I can't see her? |
thanks
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