Prepositions


Prepositions

Functions

Examples

In

to show place---
before Special place---
to show year,time,month---
to mention about occupation--

-He is in the room.
-Vinod lives in Goa.
-He born in 1975, Diwali is in winter season.
-He is in Army

At

for perfect time--
to indicate place---
to indicate special place---

-Our school will be at 7:30 a.m.
-My father is at home., Ramesh lived at Rampur.
-Our President lives at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Into

get inside—
to indicate translation---

-Ajay went into the room.
-He translated his novel into English.

To

to show direction—
to indicate time---
in Infinitive verb---

-I want to go to Aurangabad.
-It is ten to five.
-I have to attend examination.

On

before day and date---
to indicate above---
to speak about subject---
to indicate time---

-India became free on 15th Aug.1947.
-She is sitting on the chair.
- I am going to speak on Environment.
-The will run on regular time.

Upon

to indicate upside--

-The mango fall upon me

By

to indicate place---

to indicate thing---

in passive voice---

to indicate concluding time-

 

-The writer is still standing by the window.

- Rajesh came by taxi.

- Hamlet is written by Shakespeare.

- He will finish his work by 5:30 p.m.

With

to indicate association---
to indicate special thing---
to indicate quality---

-Ramesh was with me.
-He remain present with his favourite bat.
-The soldiers fought with courage.

Of

to indicate relations---
professions---
to indicate quality--

-He is brother of Ramesh.,
-He is principal of college.
-He is a man of High morality.

Off

to indicate separation---
to indicate upside down--

-The button of my shirt came off.
-He fall off the motor-cycle.

From

to indicate place---
to indicate time---
to indicate source---
to mention reason--

-He is from Nashik.
-He played from morning till evening.
-Light came from Sun.
-He suffers from malaria.

Since

to indicate time span---

-I have been teaching since 2004.

For

to indicate period of time---
to indicate intention---
to indicate price---

-He has been driving cars for last 2 years.
-I live in this house for my mom.
-I bought this antique piece for 500 Rs.

Between

to indicate middle place (in two)---

-Ramesh slept between Prakash and Bharat.

Among

to indicate place (more things)---

-Distribute sweet among all children

Within

to indicate before time---

-I used to do my work within time.

Around

to indicate time---
to indicate place---

-He came to me around 4 p.m.
-Enemy gathered around India.

Over

to indicate above thing untouched---

-The sky is above our head.

Above

to indicate above thing touched---

-The Mangoes are above our head.


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